Hydropower is a necessity to our clean energy future. Solar, wind and battery storage may be the first thing that comes to mind when you think of clean energy resources, yet a simple truth is often overlooked: we canât achieve decarbonization of our electricity system without hydropower.
Renewable
Hydropower is the nationâs first renewable resource, providing clean, renewable, reliable, and carbon-free energy to roughly 30 million Americans, and 40 percent of the United Statesâ overall renewable electricity.Â
On-Demand
Hydropower is flexible enough to integrate increasing amounts of wind and solar onto the grid. That flexibility allows it to quickly provide dispatchable generation to balance the minute-by-minute electricity generation variations caused by cloud cover, wind gusts, or fuel-supply disruptions from non-renewable resources.
How Hydropower Works
How
A source, in this case flowing water is used to turn a propeller-like piece called a turbine, which then turns a metal shaft in an electric generator, which is the motor that produces electricity.
Watch How
Informational Resources
LEARN MORE
Hydroelectric Power Water Use
Advantages of Production and Usage
How Hydroelectric Works
Six Non-Power Benefits
Hydropower
Vision Report
Hydropower Statistics in America
Hydropower produces enough carbon-free electricity to power over 35 million homes in the United States.
Hydropower employs up to 300,000 Americans a year. Looking forward, if policies like renewable electricity standards are implemented, within the three years 1.4 million cumulative jobs will be sustained by the industry.
Without Hydropower, our clean energy future will take much longer to actualize. The flexibility of this energy source, its ability to integrate wind and solar onto the grid and thereby provide dispatchable generation to balance the minute-by-minute electricity generation variations caused by cloud cover, wind gusts, or fuel-supply disruptions from non-renewable resources, makes it an indispensable part of our planning for a better tomorrow.
Hydropower is woven into the historical fabric of our country. It is one of the oldest sources of American energy, powering the grain and lumber mills that built the towns we inhabit today. The first industrial use of hydropower to generate electricity in the United States was in 1880 to power 16 brush-arc lamps at the Wolverine Chair Factory in Grand Rapids, Michigan. The first U.S. hydroelectric power plant to sell electricity opened on the Fox River near Appleton, Wisconsin, on September 30, 1882.